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How is beyond.oil done? – Methodology
The study analyses 26 countries , using 18 different criteria. In order to ensure that the results of the findings are calibrated as close as possible to reality, 14 of these criteria have been derived from internationally recognised indices . Three other criteria have been derived from commonly used studies (i.e. statistics on proved oil reserves). One criterion is based on an algorithm developed by the project group and is completed by a country-by–country research.
We have clustered these criteria into to four groups: general economic framework, political framework, society/ future skills and oil-related factors. Our fundamental assumption is that the beyond-oil-preparedness of a country largely depends on the first three clusters whereas oil-related factors play an important, yet not dominant role. Accordingly, we have given the non-oil factors 60% weight in the study whereas oil-related indices count only 40%.

What is the result of the beyond.oil study?
The final study will consist of two major elements:
  1. A league table which will rank all 26 surveyed countries (the Beyond Oil Index).
  2. A survey derived from the index providing detailed background information on weak and strong points of each country in the index. We intend to update the beyond oil ranking on an annual basis.
For whom? - Target groups for beyond.oil
This study might help all who want to lead a solid, fact-based discussion on oil-related issues. Its major added value is the combination of technological/geological with economic and social issues to a holistic, long-term view. Basically, we see three specific target groups:
  1. Politicians, NGOs, Governmental agencies...
    …who can use this work as a barometer to measure their level of preparedness for the day when one of their important sources of income generation disappears and want to be informed about upcoming areas of potential economic and political instability. Our results will indicate where these trouble spots might to be (“early warning system”).
  2. For economists and investment agencies
    From our beyond oil perspective, we comment on the most promising sectors in the respective countries. The outcome of this project will show which countries require investment in their non oil sector, and which countries to avoid in their search for the next big economic hotspot.
  3. For Journalists, Researchers, Students…
    …looking for a neutral source of information that is easy to understand yet gives a realistic picture on a complex issue.
What this Study can’t deliver
  1. Front-line research. The study mainly re-groups existing, openly available material.
  2. Exactitude. Although the used indices are widely recognised, subjective judgements are a major part of these study as we have deliberately decided on how to weight each component in the index. In several of the used studies, not all countries available. In a few cases, we had to make “qualified guesses”.
This study is conducted free of any political or economic interest. It aims to be in line with the ideals of the Club of Rome and its young think tank tt30. Among these ideals are a holistic, long-term perspective and an innovative, yet scientific approach.

Annex: Indicators we have used to build the beyond oil index

Indicator Weight Index points Source
General Economic Framework 25% 0-25  
long-term growth rate (2000-2005) 3% 0-3 World Bank
per capita income in PPP 3% 0-3 World Bank
economic freedom 6% 0-6 Heritage Foundation
competitiveness 6% 0-6 World Economic Forum
potential for receiving foreign direct investment 2% 0-2 UNCTAD
doing business ranking 5% 0-5 World Bank
       
Political framework 15% 0-15  
corruption 5% 0-5 Transparency International
press freedom index 1% 0-1 Reporters sans frontiers
freedom index 4% 0-4 Freedom House
Indicators of Good Governance 5% 0-5 World Bank
       
Society - Future skills 20% 0-20  
Human development Index 6% 0-6 UNDP
Education I: percentage of GDP spent on education 6% 0-6 UNDP
Education II: Universities 2% 0-2 Shanghai University
Transformation capacity 6% 0-6 Bertelsmann Transformation Index
       
(Beyond) oil-related factors 40% 0-40  
Oil Reserves/Production ratio in years, "R/P ratio" 7% 0-7 BP statistical review
Gas reserves/production ratio in years, “R/P ratio” 3% 0-3 BP statistical review
percentage of oil and gas in GDP 10% 0-10 Project group research
competitive future industries and services 20% 0-20 Algorithm developed by
the project group, completed
by a country-by-country
research
 
     
   
 
 
Beyond oil © 2007.